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NEWS & ARTICLES : HORSING AROUND!

(originally published in PetFolio magazine)

What can horses teach us about the benefits of play? You may be surprised!

Do you ever think of horses as playful creatures? How about genuine humorists? If not, well, think again! One of the things horses love most is to play, and many times it seems that they enjoy creating impromptu schemes and mock scenarios – something you wouldn't normally think of when you envision horses. Considering they are prey animals, it could even be called far-fetched. We have proof of this phenomenon, however, and if you don't believe me, our horses will prove it to you!

Horses are creatures designed to be active nearly 20 hours of every day. In the wild they spend the bulk of their time foraging. Even so, they will make some time for play when they can. Because of their nature to stay constantly busy, horses in captivity can become quite bored. The horses who have daily jobs are usually a lot more content than those who don't, because it satisfies some or all of this need. Horses who live in box stalls are usually the most at risk for developing problematic, negative behaviors that come from stress and boredom include cribbing, weaving, wood chewing, digging, pacing, nervousness and aggressiveness, to mention a few. We'd like to avoid letting any of these get started, because they can be difficult or impossible to eliminate. Pastured horses have the most natural environment, so they are at the least risk of developing these types of so-called "stereotypical behaviors". Unfortunately, many horses don't have pastures.

Enter the element of play, or shall we call it, self-amusement! Getting out of the stall or pen, and getting plenty of turn out, or play time with other horses, is helpful. Many horses (not all) will also play with toys. Not only do they enjoy chewing on unusual things, they are very curious and enjoy exploring. They even engage in interactive play using toys with other horses in unexpected ways. Sometimes they play tug of war, fetch or chase, and sometimes there are mock wars over preferred toys. One of our horses seems to enjoy attacking the toy, jumping on it, stomping it, and flinging it around. We provide toys within each horse's living area also so that the opportunity for healthy amusement is always available.

Here are some examples of toys we've used or seen: balls of every size and texture (not too small or fragile, though); traffic cones of various sizes; tires (no steel belts, please), both plain and cut to resemble flowers or flatter discs; old sections of hose, tied in a knot on the fence; rubber feed tubs or pieces of rubber mats; long, nylon braids, or ropes of various lengths with and without knots; dog Kong toys, and other non-destructible large dog toys. For safety sake, we always try to make sure that the toy cannot be swallowed, or torn to shreds and eaten. We also make sure there are no parts that come off, or that are sharp or terribly hard because of the games the horses play together.

A dear friend of mine who is an excellent instructor and international clinician, and has been involved with horses nearly all of her life, was astonished to see our horses playing with toys during turnout. She had never witnessed horses interacting with toys and each other in such a distinctly, purely playful way. Evidently, not everyone has such playful horses as we do. But we have found that they all seem to be much happier and content when they have their friends and their toys to play with. What a fabulous source of entertainment for us, too!

Now, I don't really know how we could prove it, but I'll bet that if someone could ever invent an I.Q. test for horses, we'd find that those who play actually learn better in training. Maybe it has something to do with being happier and thus, more receptive to the teaching. I'm also sure we could learn a thing or two about how to better teach our horses, if we remember their love of play. Make training fun!

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